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Posts tagged ‘fantasy flight games’

End of the World: Zombie Apocalypse is End of the World: Zombie Apocalypse - Fantasy Flight Gamesthe first in a series of RPGs from Fantasy Flight Games, each featuring a different apocalyptic scenario: Zombies, Gods, Alien Invasion, Robot Revolt.

The primary conceit of End of the World is that you’re playing as yourself. The game’s default modus operandi is that you and your friends are sitting down to play an RPG when the apocalypse starts. At that point reality kind of bifurcates: The version of you playing the game stays at the table while the version of you in the game presumably leaves the table to go deal with the apocalypse.

If you’re an experienced gamer, the odds are pretty high that this concept immediately fills you with skepticism: There have been quite a few games that have tried the “play as yourself!” thing. It mostly doesn’t work very well, with the primary problem being people either painting themselves as paragons of virtue, becoming insulted when their fellow players dispute their self-assessments, or both.

End of the World, however, has a very clever method of steering around these problems.

Characters in the game are defined around three categories: Physical, Mental, and Social. Each category has two associated characteristics (Dexterity and Vitality in the Physical category, for example), features (either positive or negative) that affect task resolution, a stress track, and associated traumas.

Character creation basically consists of two steps: First, you get a pool of 16 points that you can use to model yourself on a scale of 1 to 5 in each of the six characteristics.

Second, the rest of the group secretly votes on each of your character’s categories: They can either agree with your assessment, vote that one of the characteristics should be higher, or vote that one of the characteristics should be lower.

The combination of the point buy system (which makes it clear that you’re just modeling a version of yourself, not trying to objectively measure some sort of fundamental truth) and the secret vote (which allows for anonymous tweaking while still giving you final control over exactly which characteristic in the category is adjusted) go a long way towards mitigating the common problems of playing yourself. But the clever twist is that the outcome of the vote also impacts your character’s positive and negative features: If the group decides one of your characteristics should be higher, then you gain a negative feature in that category. If they decide one of your characteristics should be lower, then you gain a positive feature in that category. This incentivizes you to be honest in your self-assessment and also rewards you if the group passes the harsh verdict that you’ve over-estimated your abilities. (It also lets you play the system a bit by, say, deliberately ranking yourself higher than you think you deserve in a category: Either you get a nice ego boost when people agree with you or you get the positive feature you were fishing for.)

The other nice thing about this system is that you can easily use it to create a character other than yourself. So the game pushes you in an interesting direction, but is flexible enough to really let you do whatever you want to with it.

Character creation is easily the game’s best feature.

SYSTEM

Task resolution in End of the World revolves around pools of positive and negative dice. (All the dice are six-sided.) You start with one positive die and you add additional dice for positive features, equipment, assistance, and situational benefits. Then you add negative dice based on the difficulty of the task, your negative features, the traumas you’re currently suffering from, and any situational hindrances.

Then you roll the pool. Each negative die result cancels out a matching positive die result. If you have any surviving positive dice that are equal to or less than the characteristic being tested, you succeed at the task. If you have any surviving negative dice, however, they inflict stress in the matching category.

For example, let’s say you’re trying to run away from a horde of zombies. You have Dexterity 3 and the positive feature of long-distance runner. You also have a twisted ankle from when you jumped out of a hayloft yesterday (that’s a trauma). The GM rules that the number of zombies involved in the pursuit makes escape more difficult, so he adds a negative die to the test. That gives you a pool of two positive dice (one base and one for long-distance runner) and two negative dice (one for your twisted ankle and one from the situation).

Let’s say you roll 3 and 2 on your positive dice. You also roll 5 and 2 on your negative dice. The negative 2 cancels out your positive 2, but you still have a positive 3 (which is equal to your Dexterity score) so you succeed. Because the negative 5 also survived, however, you suffer a point of stress even though you succeeded.

There are a couple of wrinkles to this: If you sustain a certain amount of stress, you suffer a trauma. The more stress you’re suffering from, on the other hand, the more difficult it is to sustain additional stress (as you become hardened to your circumstances). In combat, weapons will grant you additional dice and/or modify the amount of stress you inflict on a successful attack. Suffer enough stress in any category and you are either dead, insane, or catatonic.

But that’s basically it. Ultimately, this system is vapor-thin. It’s not bad, but it’s not particularly robust and it doesn’t really have anything unique to say. (It does have a weak focus on the concept of stress and trauma, but it’s less of a spotlight and more of a 20-watt bulb.)

The couple of places where it does occasionally try to offer more than the most basic support are, unfortunately, kind of laughable. For example, there’s a table of “common gear” which consists of thirteen items featuring descriptions like, “Water Bottle: Storing and transporting water.” Thank god they included that table; I never could have figured out what a water bottle might be used for without it.

(I’m not cherry-picking there, either. They’re all like that. “Flashlight: Spotting things in the dark.”)

The system will get the job done, but it’s not really a selling point for the game. Which means, at the end of the day, that End of the World is going to live or die on its scenarios.

SCENARIOS

Unfortunately, the scenarios are the biggest disappointment in the game.

End of the World: Zombie Apocalypse includes five different versions of the zombie apocalypse: In one version the zombies are the result of a meteor. In another they’re the result of disease. In another they’re purely supernatural. And so forth. The game covers the gamut of possibilities.

Elsewhere in the book, the designers recognize (although not in quite so many words) that any apocalyptic tale basically breaks down into five parts:

  • Discovery that the world is coming to an end.
  • Acquiring weapons and the means to defend yourself from immediate threats.
  • Gather food and medicine and the other supplies necessary for mid-term survival.
  • Establish a safe house to provide stability and defense for long-term survival.
  • Find long-term safety by figuring out what permanent survival looks like in the new world order.

Where the game truly flirts with genius is in realizing that the specific manifestation of this five act structure depends heavily on the circumstances the players find themselves in and the decisions that they choose to make. So rather than trying to pre-bake a particular package of events, the scenarios in End of the World feature flexible, generic locations.

For example, the first scenario includes a Farm. It describes some of the useful features of the Farm and how those features are likely to be tied into the five part structure of apocalyptic survival (although once again, unfortunately, not in so many words or with so clear an understanding). It lists a half dozen or so events and encounters that could occur on the Farm.

What makes this potentially brilliant is that the GM can take this richly developed generic material and instantly contextualize it in response to the players. If one of the players says, “We need to get out of the city! My Aunt Patty has a farm north of the cities.” Then the GM can flip to the Farm and immediately figure out what happens there. If the players are later driving cross-country when their car breaks down and the GM says, “You can see a little farmhouse off on the horizon.” Alternatively, if the players decided to go to the Mall to gather supplies, then the GM can readily reach for a different location while contextualizing it to whatever local mall the players are familiar with.

I say this is potentially brilliant, however, because End of the World face-plants pretty hard on the actual execution.

The first problem is that it’s not clear that the designers fully understand the potential of the structure they’ve adopted. This leads to a lot of the material shying away from strong choices and instead coming across as mushy and less useful than it could be.

The bigger problem, however, is that there simply isn’t enough material. The first scenario, for example, contains just six locations (and one of them isn’t actually a location): Farm, Horde of Ghoul Rats, House, Mall, Hospital, and Sewers.

What End of the World needed was for each scenario to be fully developed so that, no matter where your players decide to head in your local community or surrounding countryside, you’d be able to flip open the book and find material for it. Instead, the material presented is so thin on the ground that I’m not really sure what the point of it is.

Where the approach becomes particularly ridiculous are the post-apocalyptic scenarios. End of the World also features five scenarios describing what the world is like after the apocalypse (with each of these being paired to one of the apocalypses). But these post-apocalypse scenarios only include three of the generic locations.

You can kinda get away with pointlessly describing six locations in the modern world because, well, it’s the modern world: We presumably already know our own communities. But these post-apocalyptic settings completely transform reality as we know it and then the designers pretend that giving you three unconnected locations qualifies as meaningful guidance for running a scenario there.

CONCLUSION

End of the World features a character creation system with a couple of clever ideas. It features a rule system that gets the job done.

But where it falls apart are the scenarios: In the decision to cover five apocalypses and five post-apocalypses (or possibly in the decision to limit the book to 144 pages), it’s really clear that End of the World has simply spread itself too thin to do any of its scenarios justice.

What makes this bitterly disappointing is that if any one of these scenarios had gotten the attention and the depth of support that it deserved, it would have almost certainly pushed End of the World into being a brilliant game.

Instead, it’s just kind of pointless.

Because the scenarios aren’t developed, they all boil down to, “There are zombies and they wreck shit.” If you’ve ever watched a single zombie movie, you’re not going to gain a single piece of useful information from this book. Meanwhile, the rule system is so simplistic that it, too, isn’t really adding anything to the experience.

What you have, basically, is a book that doesn’t actually do anything. There’s no value being added. Once you’ve read the title, you basically have everything the game is going to offer you.

Skip it.

Style: 4
Substance: 2

Author: Andrew Fischer
Publisher: Fantasy Flight Games
Cost: $39.95
Page Count: 144
ISBN: 978-1-63344-055-5

The Fifth Sepulcher - Justin AlexanderSo, here’s a semi-interesting thing. When I posted about one of the gilted fiends being used in a Redditor’s D&D game, my rambling thoughts led me to post an excerpt from The Fifth Sepulcher, a D20 adventure that I wrote for Fantasy Flight Games back in 2001. In order to pull that excerpt, I did a quick search on my computer to pull up my original draft of the adventure. But I also ended up inadvertently stumbling across something that I had completely forgotten about: The soundtrack I assembled when I originally playtested The Fifth Sepulcher.

A little over a decade ago I started prepping specific tracks cued to specific sequences in the adventures I was prepping. I would also take the playlists, burn copies of the adventure’s “soundtrack”, and give them to the players as gifts. (Often including CD cases, cover art, and the whole nine yards.) My players generally seemed to enjoy the result. A couple of tips from that experience if you should choose to duplicate it:

Tip #1 – A Big Pitfall: “Wow, this 2 minute track sounds perfect for the fight with the cultists!” Then the fight takes 40 minutes to resolve and everyone is really, really sick of that 2 minute track.

Tip #2: If you’re going to do this, it helps to have a music player with a remote control and a large display that you can see from across the room. (You don’t want the player right next to you, because some players will struggle to hear you over the music if you’re both coming from the same direction.)

Tip #3: Try to avoid well-known and easily recognizable music that your players are familiar with. They’ll associate it with the source instead of the adventure, and that can often lead to additional distractions. (Unless, of course, you specifically want to create and benefit from those associations.)

Over time, I’ve moved away from this kind of specificity and instead prep generic playlists for my iPod. At the moment, for example, I’ve got four primary playlists that I use for D&D:

  • D&D Generic Background
  • D&D Generic City
  • D&D Generic Combat
  • D&D Epic Combat

Whenever I add a new CD or soundtrack to my collection, I go through it track by track and add songs to the appropriate playlists. At the moment, for example, there are 4.8 hours worth of music in my D&D Generic Combat playlist.

What I’ve found is that this light theming is pretty much wholly equivalent in terms of effectiveness compared to the track-by-track prep I was doing before. Plus, it’s prep-once-and-reuse-forever instead of requiring a heavy prep load for every session.

Of course, even within this structure you can also move beyond the purely generic. For example, I’ve prepped a separate playlist for the two major Bad Guy Organizations in my regular campaign: So when the party is fighting Group A it sounds different than when they’re fighting Group B (and also sounds different from the Generic Combat playlist). It’s a subtle distinction, but over time I think it’s effective in building up musical associations.

But I digress. Without further ado, here’s the “official soundtrack” for The Fifth Sepulcher:

THE FIFTH SEPULCHER – SOUNDTRACK

The First Sepulcher

1. Lynmoor (Vampire Princess Miyu, Track 8, In the Ancient Capital)
2. King Alexir IV (Vampire Princess Miyu, Track 13, Larva’s Theme)
3. The First Sepulcher (Ultima Online, Stones)
4. Chathar’s Fists (Escaflowne, Disc 2, Track 10)
5. The Wight’s Howl (Quest for the Seals, Track 16, Enter the Creature)
6. Shadows of the Dead (Metal Gear Solid, Track 8, Warhead Storage)
7. The Crypts of Kings (Kenshin: OST 2, Track 13, Departure)

The Second Sepulcher

8. Down Into the Depths (Vampire Princess Miyu, Track 1, Opening Theme)
9. The Hall of Horrors (Dungeons & Dragons, Track 8, Thieves’ Fight)
10. Haradik’s Legions (Dungeons & Dragons, Track 4, On the Run)
11. Haradik’s Giants (Vampire Princess Miyu, Track 6, Shinma Makes Its Appearance)

The Third Sepulcher

12. The Seven Daughters of Lynmoor (Dungeons & Dragons, Track 2, Council of the Mages)
13. The Crypt of Fiends (Dungeons & Dragons, Track 7, The Maze)
14. The Virgin’s Death (Noir, Track 16, Sorrow)
15. Ghost Howl (Diablo II, Cave)

The Fourth Sepulcher

16. The Hall of Armor (Vampire Princess Miyu, Track 11, Attack of the Armored Apariti)
17. The Death of Kings (Kenshin: OST 2, Track 4, Departure Acoustic)

The Fifth Sepulcher

18. Vanal’s Hall (Ultima Online, Vesper)
19. The Hall of Wraiths (Three Days to Kill, Track 14, Battle Royale)
20.  The Crypt of Vanal (Remastered UO, Swamp)
21. The Necromancer’s Stone (Kenshin: OST 3, Track 11, Warrior’s Suite)
22. The Heroes Triumphant (Noir, Track 4, Canta Per Me)

(I have to apologize for one of these tracks: Track 5 refers to the “Quest of the Seals” soundtrack. This is actually a soundtrack that was prepped for my first 3rd Edition campaign by one of my players.  Unfortunately, she didn’t label the source for any of the tracks. I appear to have since lost that CD myself, so even I can’t fully  re-create this track listing.)

SOUNDTRACK GUIDE

Introduction: Track 2
Area 1: Track 3
Area 2: Track 4
Area 3: Track 3
Area 4: Track 5 – Combat: Track 5 (then to Track 3)
Area 5: Track 6 (30 seconds to juicy shadow stuff)
Area 6: Track 7

Area 7: Track 8
Area 8: Track 7
Area 9: Track 3 – Combat: Track 9
Area 10: Track 3
Area 11: Track 10 (startle them); to Track 3; to Track 11 (when giants attack)

Area 12: Track 12
Area 13: Track 13 – After Combat: Track 14
Area 14: Track 8 – Shadow Mastiffs: Track 15; After Combat: Track 8

Area 15: Track 8
Area 16: Track 16
Area 17/18/19/20: Track 17

Area 21/22: Track 18 – Wraiths Attack: Track 19

Area 23/24/25/26/27: Track 20 – Devourers: Track 19
Vanal Final Combat: Track 21
After Vanal: Track 22

FURTHER READING
Music in Roleplaying Games
Sunless Citadel – Unofficial Soundtrack

This may only be interesting to me, but somebody pointed me in the direction of a story on Reddit featuring one of my gilted fiends.

The title? Holy crap! Did I just let them resurrect an ancient dead elven king?

I think this may have particularly resonated with me because it coincidentally resembles an encounter I wrote for The Fifth Sepulcher. (Which I’ve realized I penned for Fantasy Flight Games more than a decade ago now. Ouch. Right in the age.) That encounter originally read:

Two sets of golden double doors face each other in this red-carpeted chamber. Six golden thrones — in two rows of three — face each other, and six figures sit upon the thrones.

These are six of the Seven Daughters of Lynmoor. The seventh, of course, is Queen Elisabet — who was interred in area 13. Each of the Daughters is under the effect of a permanent gentle repose and magic circle against evil enchantments (cast at 20th level). These spells have kept their bodies perfectly preserved, and protected them from the effects of the Necromancer’s Stone.

Note that the Daughters were prepared in this manner against the prophecy that they would rise again to save Lynmoor in her darkest hour. If the PCs take the proper actions (casting raise dead, for example) this could be that hour. (The Daughters are 8th to 12th level sorcerers.) However, if the enchantments are disrupted without returning the Daughters to life (through the use of a dispel magic spell, for example), the Stone will immediately transform the Daughters into liches.

If I recall correctly, when Alan D. Kohler reviewed the module he was not a fan of the fact that there was no particular compulsion forcing the PCs to raise the daughters. He also felt there was no way for the PCs to be aware of the prophecy or the magic preserving the daughters. The former is really just a Knowledge (history) check, of course, and the latter would seem to be a natural consequence of the PCs showing any interest at all in six perfectly preserved corpses in a dungeon and performing the logical investigations.

But I digress.

Unfortunately, if JCY2K ever posted a follow-up to let people know what happened at his next session, I haven’t found it. Still, it’s nice to know that I’ve been a major force for resurrecting long-dead royalty for more than a decade.

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