James Wyatt provides Wizards of the Coast with another high quality adventure module, this time leaving the dungeon behind for the tempestuous problems of the city of Brindinford.

Review Originally Published May 21st, 2001

Many adventures of would-be greatness are dealt an Achilles’ heel of crippling proportions through the simple expectation that the PCs will follow a specific course of action – taking them, predictably, from one encounter to another. James Wyatt neatly sidesteps this problem time and time again in The Speaker of Dreams, on his way to presenting the first city-based adventure released by Wizards of the Coast for the 3rd Edition.

PLOT

Warning: This review will contain spoilers for The Speaker in Dreams. Players who may find themselves playing in this adventure should not read beyond this point. Three Days to Kill (Penumbra) and Death in Freeport (Green Ronin) will also be discussed in general terms.

The mind flayer Ghaerleth Axom has long been laying the groundwork for his plan to establish an empire of slaves upon the surface world, and the starting point for his conquest is the town of Brindinford.

The Speaker in Dreams is an adventure in two parts. In the first part, the PCs are attending a local fair in Brindinford when a troop of wererats begin strewing chaos. As the PCs attempt to track the wererats back to their lair, they will uncover other monstrous groups. And when they finally track the wererats down, they will discover that the rats were acting in the employ of a group of insane sorcerers. Once they’ve gotten rid of the sorcerers, the PCs – and the city at large — will believe that they’ve solved the problem.

The truth, of course, is that the sorcerers were being unwittingly manipulated by the mind flayer through the use of his telepathic abilities. As the PCs leave a feast thrown in their honor, the mind flayer’s remaining forces will launch an assassination attempt, launching the second part of the adventure. The PCs will, hopefully, escape unscathed – but the incident will provide a pretext for the lord of the town (who is also being controlled by the mind flayer) to institute martial law. Over the next few days the situation in the city will deteriorate considerably as the mind flayer’s demonic forces – empowered by the lord’s authority – tighten their grip of terror.

CONCLUSION

The opening of The Speaker in Dreams calls for comparison to Penumbra’s Three Days to Kill (which also opens with a fair). Here I feel that Three Days to Kill comes out on top: Not only by presenting a fair with a history and purpose – giving it a specific character and presence within your game world (instead of being simply “generic fantasy fair” – pun intended), but also by presenting several actual activities which the PCs can take part in while at the fair (something James Wyatt overlooks completely).

The rest of The Speaker in Dreams, on the other hand, calls for comparison to Green Ronin’s Freeport adventures (which also deal with an evil, mystical conspiracy lurking within the walls of a city). Here I feel that Freeport has the advantage when it comes to the conceptual and epic scope behind the conspiracy, but I feel that Wyatt has succeeded in organizing The Speaker in Dreams so that it is a more playable – and perhaps even more memorable – adventure.

My assessment, in short: Although not as memorable as The Sunless Citadel, The Forge of Fury, or the Freeport Trilogy, The Speaker of Dreams manages to avoid committing some of the minor flaws of actual design which tarnish the otherwise impeccable quality of those other adventures. Half a dozen of one, six of the other. James Wyatt has produced a high quality product.

Style: 4
Substance: 4

Authors: James Wyatt
Company: Wizards of the Coast
Line: Dungeons & Dragons
Price: $9.95
ISBN: 0-7869-1830-6
Production Code: WTC11830
Pages: 32

The Speaker in Dreams was the third Adventure Path module released for D&D 3rd Edition. Although I had slotted the two previous modules — The Sunless Citadel and The Forge of Fury — into my  first 3rd Edition campaign, the same was not true for Speaker. This had nothing to do with the quality of the adventure, but was simply because there was nowhere to slot Speaker into my campaign arc.

Anecdotally, this seemed to be true for a lot of people: They ran Sunless Citadel and Forge of Fury, but then parted ways with the loosely connected Adventure Path modules. This may have been because the event-based Speaker was more difficult to slot into a campaign than the site-based adventures, but I think it’s also likely that these adventures were just coming out too slowly. These were being released every other month, so if you started your campaign with The Sunless Citadel in September 2000, it would have been January 2001 before you could pick up this 5th-level adventure.

By contrast, when Paizo began releasing their stand-alone Adventure Paths several years later, the 5th-level installment would be released 30 days after the first installment, making it far less likely that a group could outrun the pace of the campaign, even if they started playing it immediately upon release.

In any case, having neither prepped nor run The Speaker in Dreams, my memories of the module itself are quite dim twenty-five years later. One of the quirks of the “living memory” we have of our RPG adventures.

For an explanation of where these reviews came from and why you can no longer find them at RPGNet, click here.

The Gates of Firestorm Peak is one of those would-be classics which slips through the cracks because no one was paying attention when it was released.

Review Originally Published May 21st, 2001

Like many of the people drawn back to the D&D for the first time in years by the advent of 3rd Edition, I was initially turned off of the game by the exceptionally poor quality of the 2nd Edition products which were being turned out during the early and mid-‘90s. Sure, there were occasional high points (the original Planescape boxed set comes to mind), but these were overwhelmed by a plethora of crap.

When Wizards of the Coast bought out TSR, the steady degradation of the D&D game was almost immediately turned around. Unfortunately, people like me were still overwhelmed with a healthy dose of skepticism when it came to the D&D product line – plus, we were turned off by the rule system (which was not only the anemic rules of the 2nd edition, but meaninglessly complicated beyond the bounds of sanity by the Player’s Options books).

So a module like The Gates of Firestorm Peak easily fell through the cracks. In no small part because TSR was so eager to advertise it as “the first adventure designed especially for use with the new rules presented in the three Player’s Options books” with “full-color poster maps” and “a sheet of 56 counters”. (Can you see the bright red warning lights twirling about with an accompanying siren?) It looked gimmicky, it looked silly, it looked overproduced.

Which, to a certain extent, it is. Overproduced and gimmicky, that is. (Not so much silly.)

So why did I pick it up? Well, I’ve been taking a greater interest in some of these “latter day 2nd edition” books – produced in the interim between WotC’s acquisition of the game and the release of 3rd edition. Furthermore, my local game store had put a 25% off sticker on it. And, finally, it’s written by Bruce Cordell – and I had been extremely impressed by his work on The Sunless Citadel.

And I’m glad I did, because The Gates of Firestorm Peak is one of those would-be classics which slips through the cracks because no one was paying attention when it was released.

PLOT

Warning: This review will contain spoilers for The Gates of Firestorm Peak. Players who may find themselves playing in this adventure should not read beyond this point.

Long ago, before the races walked the earth as they do today, the Elder Elves were possessed of arcane arts far beyond the ken of the spellcasters of the latter days. One of their projects was the Vast Gate: An immense gateway to distant dimensions, mystically powered every 27 years by the arrival of the Dragon’s Tear comet. Unfortunately for the Elder Elves, their hubris was destined to get the better of them: As they pushed the limits of the Vast Gate further and further beyond this world, they eventually opened a gateway into a dimension so utterly alien to our own that the Elder Elves could comprehend it only in terms of insanity. (Those of you with Cthulhu experience, plug it in here.) The creatures who lived there, like the dimension itself, were vastly beyond the comprehension of the mortals of this world – and when one of the most powerful of those creatures became interested in the Vast Gate and crossed over into our world, its merest thought eradicated nearly all of the Elder Elves in the area before it became bored again and departed.

The Elder Elves who remained alive fled, attempting to seal the Vast Gate and the horrors onto which it opened through an inversion of their own gate technology. Unfortunately, they made a horrible mistake: Instead of permanently sealing the Outer Gates which led into their complex, the Elder Elves had linked them to the Vast Gate itself (in an attempt to draw power from it and shut it down forever). Instead, the Outer Gates became dependent upon the Vast Gate – just as the Vast Gate was dependent upon the power of the Dragon’s Tear. Now, every twenty-seven years, when the Dragon’s Tear appears in the sky, both the Outer Gates and the Vast Gate open once more.

Fast forward several millennia to 81 years ago: The mountain has become known as Firestorm Peak, due to the fact that the top of the mountain literally bursts into flame during the month when the Dragon’s Tear appears (a side-effect of the Elder Elves’ ancient technology). A mad mage by the name of Madreus enters the mountain and discovers the secret of the Vast Gate. He has been working ever since on harnessing the power of the Far Realm to which the Vast Gate links.

Fast forward again to 27 years ago (the last time the Gates opened): An adventuring party (including the father of one of the PCs) ventured into Firestorm Peak to shut down the Vast Gate forever. They failed – thwarted by Madreus and either killed or transformed into his thralls.

Finally, fast forward to today: The gates have opened once more, and Firestorm Peak lays open for 28 days before they will close once more. For the past five years, the area around Firestorm Peak has seemingly suffered from a strange curse – a result of Madreus’ experiments, which will most likely reach fruition during this opening of the gate. If they do, then Madreus will be able to keep the gate open permanently – unleashing the horrors of the Far Realm upon our own dimension, and destroying the world as we know it.

Toss in a tribe of duergar who wandered into the area several decades ago as they followed a vein of nephelium (a rare ore), demonic entities from beyond the gate, goblin slaves, mutated trolls, and a mammoth dungeon complex and you’ve got The Gates of Firestorm Peak.

WEAKNESSES

My biggest disappoint with The Gates of Firestorm Peak is that I can’t find anyway to include it in my current campaign. I’ve got a big round hole I’d love to drop it into, but – unfortunately – there’s just a few too many corners here for me to make it fit. That being said, I’m still going to be able to use it as a massive (and invaluable) idea mine for filling that hole.

But that is, in no way, the fault of the module itself (which is actually extremely easy to include in any generic fantasy campaign with a mountain range). So, let’s move onto some actual weaknesses.

First off, I’m pretty leery of the fact that Cordell expects one of the PCs to have a father who ventured into Firestorm Peak 27 years ago. It seems a trifle presumptuous, and too intrusive. That being said, if you can make it work (i.e., convince one of your players to go along with it), then it works out really well – adding some nice areas of pathos to the adventure.

Moving on: There are a couple of places in the text where Cordell gets a little too casual with his reader. It doesn’t intrude upon the boxed text (which is copious and excellent – you can trust Cordell to produce boxed text which you can read without doubt to your players), but its still distracting.

My biggest problem with The Gates of Firestorm Peak is that a group of 4-6 characters of 5th to 8th level (the group the adventure is advertised for) is simply not going to survive. There is, for example, the encounter where the PCs are expected to take on 28 duergar, 12 steeders, four 3rd-level duergar clerics, a 9th-level duergar cleric, and a 9th-level dwarf fighter. Or there’s the fight with 27 trolls (albeit at half strength). Or the final confrontation with a 10th-level wizard, a 6th-level wizard, five duergar, two gibberlings, two myconids, and three trolls. Admittedly, the PCs are supposed to run away from the encounter with 100 gibberlings.

Fortunately, as problems go, that’s the easiest one to fix: Send the PCs through this one at a higher level than advertised and they shouldn’t have any problems.

STRENGTHS

All other things being equal, bigger is better. And The Gates of Firestorm Peak is big. Very big. The dungeon fills an entire poster map and 123 individually keyed encounter areas.

I’ll be the first to admit that I’ve had problems with similarly mammoth dungeons in the past. There is a common flaw to such things: At some point the desire to achieve the size outweighs the need to justify such a size. Fortunately, with The Gates of Firestorm Peak we are in the hands of Bruce Cordell, who doesn’t seem able to design a dungeon which doesn’t make sense.

Admittedly, he has to strain my credulity somewhat in justifying the semi-linear nature of the dungeon – but I’ll swallow the pill that Madreus wants his inner sanctum to be as difficult to reach as possible, and there’s enough branching going on that I don’t think there’s actually a serious problem here.

In short, The Gates of Firestorm Peak delivers exactly what it’s supposed to: A massive dungeon complex, painstakingly designed and detailed, which will provide hours and hours of entertainment for you and your gaming group.

Style: 4
Substance: 5

Authors: Bruce Cordell
Company: Wizards of the Coast
Line: AD&D
Price: $20.00
ISBN: 0-7869-0435-6
Production Code: 9533
Pages: 96

Back in 2001, I described Gates of Firestorm Peak as a would-be classic that everyone was sleeping on because it was published at a time when D&D was probably at its nadir. (But also, paradoxically, flooding the market with product.) In the years since then, I’m happy to say that it’s achieved the reputation and legacy it deserves, regularly appearing on lists of the Best D&D Adventures of All Time and the like.

Also in the years since writing this review, I have thrice laid the groundwork to plug Gates into a D&D campaign. But in each case the campaign has either ended prematurely or the players have steered it in a different direction. I do hope to have the opportunity to run the adventure in full some day.

For an explanation of where these reviews came from and why you can no longer find them at RPGNet, click here.

Gygax must be chortling in his non-existent grave: Diablo II has come to your gaming table, and it’s brought random dungeons with it!

Review Originally Published May 21st, 2001

When I first cracked open Diablo II: To Hell and Back my first reaction was one of excitement: It looked like Carl, Eckelberry, Quick, and Redman were going to deliver an epic campaign for D&D.

As I read, though, my excitement quickly turned to disappointment, and disappointment turned to boredom. As I look back over what I’ve read, I’m still of a mixed mind over this book.

Diablo II: To Hell and Back is designed to bring the Diablo II computer game to your gaming table, adapting it for use with the D&D rules. To a certain extent, it succeeds. And to a certain extent, it fails. It succeeds in the sense that every location, every dungeon, every NPC, every quest, and every monster from the computer game is to be found between its covers. It fails, however, in the sense that it is so busy attempting to emulate the computer game experience that it never gets around to establishing itself as a D&D supplement.

Or, to put it another way: Playing Diablo II: To Hell and Back is just like playing the computer game… except without the graphics. (And you also have to do all the number-crunching and random generation yourself.)

But why would you want to do that? I mean, what’s the point? If I want to play something just like the Diablo II computer game, why wouldn’t I just play the Diablo II computer game?

At the end of the day, Diablo II: To Hell and Back fails in being a good D&D supplement – which is what it should have been, and needs to be, above all else. In fact, the only thing it truly succeeds at is emphasizing the vast gulf which exists between tabletop RPGs and Diablo-style CRPGs.

What’s frustrating here is that, with just a little more effort, the authors could have used the same basic structure of this product as the foundation for a truly epic D&D supplement. Something which builds upon the basic plot, characters, and villains of Diablo II — but also brings with it the unique strengths of table-top gaming (more realistic character interaction, the ability for the DM to handle more complicated plot dynamics, etc.). The opportunity, however, is wasted… just as your money will be if you make the mistake of dropping it on this book.

To be fair, not everything here is lackluster. As I mentioned above, the structure the authors employ to emulate the computer game is not without merit: They succeed in creating randomly generated adventures which, at the same time, have a structure and purpose. They don’t entirely succeed (I would have actually preferred to seen less left in the hands of the DM – after all, I can always ignore randomness if I want to), but they do explore some interesting ideas. The monsters to be found in this volume are also nice, particularly the demonic creatures with lower CRs. If my understanding is correct, however, these can also be found in Diablo II: Diablerie — so you might be better advised to look there, instead of here. (Without the monsters, I would most likely have given this book a Substance rating of 1 instead of 2.)

While the random structure holds some promise, in one area they drop the ball big time: “Rather than list a specific number of monsters for such Fixed Encounters, we list an Encounter Level. For instance, Corpsefire (a special Zombie boss) has CR 3 Zombies with him. You can use the Dungeon Master’s Guide (Table 4-1) to calculate just how many Zombies that means for the party level when the PCs encounter Corpsefire. That way the game adjusts the challenges the PCs face as they go up in level.”

When I first read that I was incredibly excited – not only as a game player, but also as a freelance writer. What a clever way of building scalability right into the adventure without having any significant amount of hassle for the DM!

And, indeed, it would have been clever… that is, if it actually worked. It doesn’t: First, it’s a misuse of the CR/EL system (because groups of creatures have EL; individual creatures have CRs – they were using terms interchangeably that aren’t interchangeable). Second, because the CR/EL system doesn’t work that way no matter how you look at it. Zombies which have a CR or EL of 3 will always have a CR or EL of 3 – no matter what level the adventuring party facing them is. The XP awarded for defeating a CR 3 creature scales as the party’s level changes… not the CR or EL of those creatures.

When I figured out that it didn’t work (about twenty seconds after reading it), I proceeded to get pissed off: Not only had someone designed a system that didn’t work, they had then – obviously – not even bothered to playtest it.

In short, let me say this again: Don’t waste your money on this book. It had potential, but it was horrendously squandered.

Style: 4
Substance: 2

Authors: Jason Carl, David Eckelberry, Jeff Quick, and Rich Redman
Company: Wizards of the Coast
Line: Dungeons & Dragons
Price: $29.95
ISBN: 0-7869-1831-4
Production Code: WTC11831
Pages: 192

I really don’t envy the design team for this one. Wizards of the Coast had licensed Diablo II and started releasing licensed D&D tie-in books in 1999. The idea of adapting what was, at the time, arguably the most popular fantasy CRPG on the planet to D&D was actually a pretty great way to try to expand a D&D fanbase that had been contracting for more than a decade. The only problem? Wizards was simultaneously getting ready to release a new edition of D&D in the summer of 2000.

So the Diablo II D&D sourcebooks were awkwardly split across editions, and the 3rd Edition books — like this one — were being developed before the core rulebooks had actually been finalized (which is always a difficult position for a designer to be in). Add in all the headaches that come from licensed games (e.g., getting approval from the licensor for everything you do), and, as a designer, you’re being put into an almost impossible situation.

Unfortunately, the result here was an almost perfect example of exactly what NOT to do when adapting a CRPG to the tabletop.

Glass Cannon Unplugged was supposed to be releasing a new Diablo TTRPG in 2024 that was going to be somehow compatible with a Diablo board game. But this currently seems to be vaporware.

For an explanation of where these reviews came from and why you can no longer find them at RPGNet, click here.

Frontier Justice is an incredibly well-researched supplement, providing a valuable investment not only for Blue Planet GMs, but GMs of any game system.

Review Originally Published May 21st, 2001

I’m of a mixed mind when it comes to Frontier Justice. It’s meant to be the sourcebook for “Crime and Law Enforcement” for Blue Planet — and it does that. In fact, it does that with a copious amount of detail and information. Multiple criminal and law enforcement organizations are given a history, culture, scope of affairs, and individual character; the process of committing a wide variety of crimes (and then solving them) is gone over with a figurative pair of tweezers; and, finally, an entire adventure is presented.

So, without a doubt, Frontier Justice accomplishes what it sets out to do.

But after finishing Frontier Justice I felt a reservation, and it took me awhile to nail down exactly what it was. For a long time I thought that the book simply lacked – for want of a better word — excitement. But, upon reflection, I think my problem actually stems from the fact that Frontier Justice is so busy presenting the copious research and creative effort undertaken by its creative team, that it forgets to do so form the viewpoint of a game supplement.

Certainly there is more than enough information here for any GM who wants to get his players intimately involved with either side of the law, but the GM is – to a certain extent – left adrift in this sea of information without a compass or rudder.

Then again, I may just be paranoid.

On the other hand, the wealth of research which has gone into Frontier Justice pays huge dividends – making this a valuable supplement not only for Blue Planet GMs, but GMs of any game system (regardless of genre or time period).

Finally, I should make a note of the adventure – which provides the interesting opportunity of playing both or either side of the story (either the criminals committing the crime or the law enforcement agents trying to solve it).

Style: 4
Substance: 4

Writers: Greg Benage, Catten Ely, Jason Werner
Publisher: Fantasy Flight Games
Line: Blue Planet
Price: $23.95
ISBN: 1-887911-44-8
Production Code: BP05
Page Count: 128

As I discussed in my review of John Tynes’ Power Kill, this was a time frame in which I was beginning to wrap my head around the concept of what I would later call “game structures” (and what I would not refer to more specifically as campaign structures and scenario structures). The thing I was trying to put my finger on in this review of Frontier Justice is the same thing: A ton of valuable information, but lacking the structure that would bring all of that material meaningfully to the game table. (If you want to see the difference, check out how Kenneth Hite’s Nights Black Agents does more than just inundate you with espionage facts — it packs the entire spy thriller and vampire horror genres into structures that make it shockingly easy to fully realize them at the gaming table.)

But, as I said all those years ago, don’t let that overly detract you from Frontier Justice. There’s a TON of really cool reference material here for running crime-based campaigns. (Which is something I’ve been thinking about quite a bit recently.)

For an explanation of where these reviews came from and why you can no longer find them at RPGNet, click here.

First Colony is a supplement which every Blue Planet GM should want to own.

Review Originally Published May 21st, 2001

First Colony is the sourcebook for the city of Haven, the surging metropolis which is at the heart of the colonization and exploitation of Poseidon in Fantasy Flight Games’ Blue Planet.

There is nothing revolutionary here: As city sourcebooks go, this is precisely what you expect. The geography is covered, important locations described, the major political structures discussed, and influential NPCs introduced. In addition there are four adventure scenarios set within the city.

Sometimes, though, you don’t need to be revolutionary in order to be good. In fact, most of the time it isn’t even remotely necessary. First Colony delivers the goods by not only providing a broad overview of the city, but in giving that overview depth. Despite its somewhat short length (made even shorter by the inclusion of the adventures), First Colony gets it done.

WHAT YOU GET

The Argos Island Cluster, on which Haven is located, is the first thing covered by the book. This coverage is relatively brief, but since there is little of interest there beyond Haven itself, this is hardly a fault.

Haven itself is then systematically detailed by breaking it into districts, and then describing the major features within each district. Once you have a firm grasp on the city’s existing geography, First Colony moves onto Haven’s society, starting with a history of the island’s colonization, and then moving onto its politics, commercial make-up, and culture. Throughout this description of the city, NPCs are liberally sprinkled. By the time you are finished, First Colony has given you a complete top-to-bottom view of Poseidon’s capital.

The four adventures which are included are more than adequate. I’m not, however, remotely sold on the idea of including adventures within a sourcebook like this. I would have vastly preferred to see the 50 or so pages used on these adventures used to give even more description of Haven.

CONCLUSION

Like Fluid Mechanics, the first Blue Planet supplement, First Colony is a book which every Blue Planet GM should want to own. And, when it comes to supplements, that’s high praise.

Style: 4
Substance: 4

Writers: Greg Benage, Brian Breedlove, Catten Ely
Publisher: Fantasy Flight Games
Price: $23.95
ISBN: 1-887911-32-4
Production Code: BP04
Page Count: 128

My thinking about urban sourcebooks has evolved quite a bit since 2001, and I wonder what my opinion of First Colony would be if I revisited it today. Re-reading my review I got a bit of whiplash, as my initial thought on seeing that the book included four adventures was, “Great! Love to see that!” only for my past self to say, “Maybe this wasn’t a good idea.” Quickly thumbing through my copy, I wonder if the setting details are, in fact, a little lighter and lacking in concrete detail, which could certainly explain why my past self might have thought it better to fully deliver sourcebook utility instead of including adventures.

For an explanation of where these reviews came from and why you can no longer find them at RPGNet, click here.